Collecting Antique Maps
Antique maps are not only fascinating historical artifacts but also works of art that can add a unique touch to any interior. Collecting antique maps can be a fun and rewarding hobby for anyone interested in geography, history, or art. In this blog, we will explore the joys of collecting antique maps, what to look for when buying them, and some tips for maintaining and preserving them.
Why Collect Antique Maps?
Antique maps offer a glimpse into the past, revealing how our world was once perceived and understood. They document the history of exploration, navigation, and cartography, and can shed light on the political, economic, and cultural trends of their time. Antique maps are also beautiful works of art, with intricate details, vibrant colours, and unique designs. They can be used to decorate a room, inspire curiosity and imagination, or simply appreciate their aesthetic value.
What to Look for When Buying Antique Maps?
When buying antique maps, it is important to consider their authenticity, condition, and rarity. Authenticity can be determined by checking for the mapmaker's name, date, and place of publication, as well as any watermarks or printing techniques used at the time. Other key indicators of an original map are things like the map should have a plate mark. This is the indentation in the paper from where the sheet of copper was pressed into the paper in order to leave an impression. Also the fold down the middle of the page indicates that the map was once bound into an Atlas. (It is now considered unethical to cut maps out of Atlases).
Condition is also crucial, as maps that are torn, stained, or faded may lose their value and appeal. Rarity is another factor to consider, as maps that are unique or in limited editions can be more valuable and sought after. The rarity of older maps increases because few of them survive. This in turn affects the price.
Some of the most popular types of antique maps include:
• Ptolemaic maps: dating back to the 2nd century AD, these maps were based on the works of the ancient Greek geographer Ptolemy and show the world as it was known at the time.
• Medieval maps: created during the Middle Ages, these maps were often based on religious beliefs and symbolism and depict a stylized view of the world with Jerusalem at the centre.
• Renaissance maps: produced during the 15th and 16th centuries, these maps reflected the spirit of discovery and exploration of the time, with accurate representations of land and sea, as well as detailed illustrations of animals, plants, and people.
• Colonial maps: made during the 17th and 18th centuries, these maps were used by European powers to explore and claim new territories in the Americas, Africa, and Asia, and often show the conflicts and alliances of the time.
• Modern maps: created since the 19th century, these maps are more accurate and detailed, and reflect the advancements in technology and knowledge of the time.
Tips for Maintaining and Preserving Antique Maps
Once you have acquired an antique map, it is important to take care of it properly to preserve its value and beauty:
• Handle with care: wash your hands when handling the map, and avoid touching the printed areas as much as possible.
• Store in a safe place: keep the map in a cool, dry, and dark place, away from direct sunlight, moisture, or pests. Use acid-free paper or a folder to protect it from dust and damage.
• Frame with care: if you want to display the map, frame it with acid-free matting and UV-protected glass, and avoid hanging it in a place with high humidity or temperature fluctuations. Avoid hanging your maps on a wall that faces the outside. These walls are prone to temperature fluctuations and damp.
• Clean with caution: if the map needs cleaning, use a soft brush or cloth to gently remove dust and dirt, and avoid using water, chemicals, or abrasives that can damage the paper or ink.
• Seek professional advice: if you have any doubts or concerns about the condition or preservation of the map, consult a professional conservator or appraiser who can provide expert guidance and advice.
In Conclusion, collecting antique maps can be a fascinating and rewarding hobby that allows you to explore the world through the cartographer’s view of history in the art form of the map.
